免疫治疗对肝脏转移的影响
Zhuo Fu1, Ming-Wei Wang2, Ya-Hui Liu3
1Medical College, Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao 028000, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
World journal of gastrointestinal surgery
|August 1, 2024
概括
免疫疗法在癌症治疗方面表现有前途,但在肝转移 (LM) 方面面临挑战. 需要进行研究来克服LM诱导的耐药性,并提高胃癌患者的治疗疗效.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 免疫疗法彻底改变了癌症治疗,在各种恶性瘤中取得了显著的成功.
- 免疫治疗的有效性往往受到肝转移 (LM) 在胃癌,肺癌和结直肠癌等癌症的存在的影响.
- 肝转移会产生瘤微环境,促进对免疫治疗剂的耐药性.
相关概念视频
01:27Tumor Immunotherapy
498
Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.
498
02:49Cancer Therapies
7.6K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
7.6K
01:30Cancer Vaccines
347
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
347