利益相关者的看法和在医学教育中实施家庭收养计划的前进之路:印度阿萨姆的一项研究
Anuja Baruah1, Sonali G Choudhari2
1Community Medicine, Jorhat Medical College, Jorhat, IND.
Cureus
|August 1, 2024
概括
家庭收养计划 (FAP) 被利益相关者重视,因为它提高了医学学生的技能和社区的理解. 建议改善后勤和课程时间,以使印度医学毕业生更具相关性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区医学 社区医学
背景情况:
- 家庭收养计划 (FAP) 整合到基于能力的医学教育课程中.
- 医学学生作为他们的培训的一部分,收养家庭.
研究的目的:
- 评估利益相关者对FAP的看法.
- 确定提高FAP对印度医学毕业生相关性的措施.
主要方法:
- 这是一项混合方法研究,涉及教师,本科生和社区成员.
- 使用预先结构化的,经过验证的仪器进行数据收集.
- 使用微软Excel分析定量数据;以主题分析定性数据.
主要成果:
- 教师 (100%),大多数学生 (44.30%) 和社区成员的压倒性同意,FAP政策是"正确的".
- 确定的好处包括改善知识,技能,态度,沟通,社区理解和早期临床暴露.
- 关键的挑战包括选址,家庭合作,物流,教师支持和协调.
结论:
- 利益相关者普遍欢迎FAP.
- 建议包括机构支持,更好的规划,社交媒体的使用,以及与ASHA等卫生工作人员的协调.
- 建议对程序进行评估,并使用标准操作模块来加强程序.
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