在正实践中下不对称的放射和诊断方法:叙述性审查
Salvatore La Rosa1, Rosalia Leonardi1, Vincenzo Ronsivalle1
1Department of General Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, Section of Orthodontics, University of Catania, Policlinico Universitario "Gaspare Rodolico-San Marco", 95123 Catania, Italy.
The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
|August 1, 2024
概括
在正牙患者中诊断下非对称性需要仔细考虑放射技术. 对于详细的3D评估,形束计算断层扫描是首选的,而骨科断层扫描则为儿童提供更低的辐射暴露.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 部不对称性涉及下的不平等大小,形状或体积,影响功能和美学.
- 早期干预是理想的,但对于诊断发育个体中的不对称性缺乏共识.
- ортодонтика患者经常出现这种情况,需要有效的诊断策略.
研究的目的:
- 为临床医生提供关于识别正患者下不对称的放射技术的专注更新.
- 审查关于下不对称的诊断方法的当前文献.
- 突出不同年龄组的首选方法和考虑因素.
主要方法:
- 一个对选择性数据库搜索 (科学网,Embase,Scopus,Liliacs,PubMed) 的叙述性审查,截至2023年11月.
- 一位卫生科学图书馆员开发了一个全面的搜索策略,用于下不对称的诊断.
- 包括52项研究,数据以基于临床指示的叙述形式呈现.
主要成果:
- 关于诊断下部不对称的最佳方法,目前还没有达成一致的共识.
- 圆束计算断层扫描 (CBCT) 是首选的方法,因为它有能力评估3D结构.
- 由于辐射暴露的减少,骨科术可能被建议作为儿童的第一线工具.
结论:
- 诊断下部不对称的放射技术各不相同,CBCT提供了优异的3D评估.
- 整形牙造影呈现了一个可行的,较低辐射的选择,用于初步诊断在儿科牙患者.
- 需要进一步就发展个体下不对称的诊断策略达成共识.
相关概念视频
Positron Emission Tomography
Positron emission tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique involving radiopharmaceuticals — substances that emit short-lived radiation. Although the first PET scanner was introduced in 1961, it took 15 more years before radiopharmaceuticals were combined with the technique and revolutionized its potential.
One of the main requirements of a PET scan is a positron-emitting radioisotope, which is produced in a cyclotron and then attached to a substance used by the part of the body being...
One of the main requirements of a PET scan is a positron-emitting radioisotope, which is produced in a cyclotron and then attached to a substance used by the part of the body being...
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Interference
Interference leads to systematic error in atomic absorption (AA) measurements by enhancing or diminishing the analytical signal or the background. These interferences can be grouped into three main categories: spectral interference, chemical interference, and physical interference.
Spectral interference occurs when signals from other elements or molecules overlap with the analyte signal, falsely elevating or masking the analyte's absorbance. This interference can be corrected using Zeeman,...
Spectral interference occurs when signals from other elements or molecules overlap with the analyte signal, falsely elevating or masking the analyte's absorbance. This interference can be corrected using Zeeman,...
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT
Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and the...
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan
Description
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique that provides crucial insights into the body's physiological functions at a molecular level. It is an indispensable resource for diagnosing, staging, and monitoring various illnesses, notably cancer, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
Fundamental Principles of PET
Fundamental Principles of PET


