确定患者亲属的耻辱和态度
Emre Erkal1, Emine Kiyak2, Yavuz Uren3
1Health Services Vocational School, Artvin Coruh University, Artvin, Turkey..
Seizure
|August 1, 2024
概括
患者的亲属经历了中度的耻辱和态度,更高的耻辱与更负面的观点有关. 诸如教育和关于的信仰等因素影响了这些看法.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 严重影响患者及其家人,往往导致社会耻辱和改变家庭动态.
- 了解亲属的看法对于制定有效的支持干预措施和减少的负担至关重要.
- 家庭成员对的耻辱和态度可能会影响患者的护理和坚持治疗.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者亲属之间的耻辱程度和态度.
- 确定影响该人口中耻辱和态度的因素.
- 探索耻辱,态度和特定相关特征之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性,横截面研究,涉及土耳其东部173名患者的亲属.
- 数据采用个人信息表格,污名量表患者亲属和态度量表收集.
- 统计分析以确定基于人口和相关因素的平均得分,相关性和显著差异.
主要成果:
- 平均污名度得分为54.58 (SD=10.96) 和平均态度得分为53.05 (SD=8.14).
- 在耻辱和态度得分之间观察到显著的负相关性 (r=-0.457,p<0.001).
- 耻辱感和态度因教育水平,是否隐藏,以及将与精神原因联系在一起的信念 (p<0.05) 而有显著差异.
结论:
- 患者的亲属通常表现出中度的耻辱 (64.8%) 和对的中度态度.
- 亲属之间的耻辱感增加与对的负面态度相关.
- 较高的耻辱感与患有频繁发作的患者的亲属有关,而负面态度与不规则的药物服药有关.
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