主要雷诺现象和继发于结缔组织疾病之间的临床相关差异
Stefano Di Donato1, Suiyuan Huang2, John D Pauling3
1Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
|August 1, 2024
概括
主要雷诺现象 (PRP) 患者报告更多的疼痛和麻木,而次要雷诺现象 (SRP) 患者年龄较大,有更多的蓝色变化. 了解这些差异对于更好的RP管理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 血管医学 血管医学
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 雷诺现象 (RP) 涉及数字血管损害.
- 区分与连接组织疾病相关的初级RP (PRP) 和二级RP (SRP) 对于了解患者体验至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者体验中初级RP和二次RP之间的临床相关差异.
- 通过大规模的患者调查,探索RP的影响.
主要方法:
- 对雷诺现象 (PASRAP) 患者体验调查的横截面分析.
- 在线调查广泛传播,自愿和匿名参与.
- 1229名受访者自我报告RP (17.7%的PRP,82.3%的SRP).
主要成果:
- SRP患者年龄较大 (54.2岁与41.7岁相比),并且更频繁地经历了蓝色变色 (92.2%与86.5%相比).
- 在PRP患者中,疼痛 (72.1%与55.9%相比),麻木 (80.3%与69.4%相比),刺痛/刺痛 (93.4%与80.8%相比) 和刺痛 (84.0%与77.5%) 的情况较多.
- 对一半的受访者来说,症状控制不足,在SRP中报告了更好的控制 (55.2%与45.2%相比).
结论:
- 在PRP和SRP患者的生活经历中存在临床上显著的差异.
- 在PRP中,神经感官症状更为普遍,而SRP与年龄较大,更多的色和较少的症状分辨率有关.
- 结果为设计未来RP临床试验提供了洞察力.
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