喘计划及其他方面的评估资源
Samuel Dunklin1,2, Sarah Gill1, Maureen Wilce1
1Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health, Division of Environmental Health Science and Practice, Asthma and Air Quality Branch, Atlanta, Georgia.
Preventing chronic disease
|August 1, 2024
概括
这项研究提供了工具和一个增强的框架,以改善公共卫生计划的评估. 它强调让利益相关者参与,并为更高质量的评估纳入批判性反思.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 项目评估 项目评估
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 确保公共卫生计划的质量对于有效的健康结果至关重要.
- 系统的利益相关者参与提供了对计划运营和环境的关键见解.
- 疾病控制和预防中心的国家喘控制计划 (NACP) 需要进行强有力的评估.
研究的目的:
- 为国家喘控制计划 (NACP) 资助的项目开发和提供评估工具.
- 加强疾病预防控制中心1999年公共卫生项目评估框架.
- 引导评估人员参与各种利益相关者并加强评估能力.
主要方法:
- 开发了一套基于CDC1999年框架的评估工具.
- 审查了最近的评估文献,以创建一个增强的框架.
- 将批判性反思,人际能力,情境意识和文化响应能力的元素纳入增强框架.
主要成果:
- 为 NACP 资助的项目创建了一个结构化而又灵活的评估过程.
- 引入了详细介绍专业评估实践的增强框架.
- 开发了一个免费的电子文本",在公共卫生中种植高质量计划评估的种子".
结论:
- 开发的工具和增强的框架支持高质量的公共卫生计划评估.
- 这些资源促进了利益相关者的参与和能力建设在评估.
- 这些资源适用于除了控制喘之外的广泛的公共卫生计划.
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