常规的凝血 常规的凝血
Emmanuel J Favaloro1, Leonardo Pasalic2
1Haematology, Sydney Centres for Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research (ICPMR), NSW Health Pathology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia; School of Dentistry and Medical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of Sydney, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
Clinics in laboratory medicine
|August 1, 2024
概括
在血液学实验室中,常规的凝血测试,包括前激素时间 (PT) 和激活的部分血栓形成时间 (aPTT),是必不可少的. 由于实际考虑,并非所有血液静止测试都包括在常规面板中.
科学领域:
- 临床病理学 临床病理学
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 血液静止测试 血液静止测试
背景情况:
- 常规的凝血测试对于诊断和监测血液静止障碍至关重要.
- 血液学实验室通常为紧急的临床需求提供24/7的核心测试.
研究的目的:
- 定义临床血液学中"常规凝血"测试的范围.
- 为了确定特定的静血定位测定通常包括在紧急实验室面板中.
主要方法:
- 对常见的血液静止测试实验室实践的审查.
- 在紧急和常规环境中经常订购的测试的识别.
主要成果:
- 常规凝血面板通常包括前血时间 (PT),国际正常化比率 (INR) 和激活的部分血栓形成时间 (aPTT).
- 在某些情况下,血栓激素时间,D-二聚体和纤维素原测试也可能被认为是常规的.
- 其他血液静止测试虽然可行,但通常不包括在所有常规实验室产品中.
结论:
- 常规凝血测试的定义是围绕一组核心的基本血静测试.
- 从常规面板中排除某些测试是基于实际和临床实用性的考虑.
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