临终和复杂慢性疾病患者的趋势越来越大
Javier Ochoa-Brezmes1, Pablo Del Villar Guerra2, Jesús Andrés de Llano3
1Centro de Salud de Atarfe, Atarfe, Granada, Spain.
Anales de pediatria
|August 1, 2024
概括
在过去二十年中,患有生命限制疾病 (LLC) 或复杂慢性疾病 (CCC) 的儿童人数显著增加. 这种增长需要仔细规划专门的儿科息和慢性护理服务.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健研究的研究.
- 公共卫生监督是对公共卫生的监督.
- 慢性疾病流行病学 慢性疾病流行病学
背景情况:
- 复杂儿科疾病的流行率不断增加,需要更新流行病学数据.
- 了解限制生命条件 (LLC) 和复杂慢性疾病 (CCC) 的趋势对于医疗保健规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 估计与危及生命的疾病 (LLCs) 或复杂慢性疾病 (CCCs) 相关的儿科诊断的患病率.
主要方法:
- 在西班牙 (2001-2021) 进行了基于人口和基于医院的回顾性队列研究.
- 对LLC和CCC年龄调整后年均流行率的分析.
- 结点回归用于分析疾病流行趋势.
主要成果:
- 每1万名儿童中,LLC的发病率从20.7上升到51.3.
- 每1万名儿童中,CCC的患病率从39.9增加到54.4.
- 到2019年,这些疾病的总体患病率达到每10,000人中的86.8,在2020年左右出现趋势转变.
结论:
- 在过去的20年里,儿童患者需要专门护理的数量显著增加.
- 这些发现与慢性儿科疾病的国际趋势一致.
- 数据强调,需要对儿科息和复杂慢性护理服务进行强有力的规划.
关键词:
慢性疾病 慢性疾病 慢性疾病缓解护理 缓解护理慢性疾病是慢性疾病.流行病学 流行病学流行病学 流行病学在医院住院治疗.住院治疗 住院治疗抚慰性护理是一项非常重要的护理.流行程度 流行程度流行程度 流行程度 流行程度更多相关视频
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