探索有毒金属暴露与ADHD之间的联系:对pb和hg的系统审查
Reyhane Farmani1, Omid Mehrpour2,3, Alireza Kooshki1
1Student Research Committee, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders
|August 1, 2024
概括
暴露与注意力缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 诊断有关,即使在低水平. 在这次流行病学研究的系统性审查中,暴露于与ADHD没有显著的关联.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 注意缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 是一种复杂的神经发育障碍.
- (Pb) 和 (Hg) 是与大脑发育受损相关的有毒物质.
- 以前的研究表明,Pb和Hg在ADHD病因学中可能发挥作用.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关Pb和Hg暴露与ADHD诊断之间的联系的流行病学文献.
- 分析测量ADHD儿童生物样本中的Pb和Hg水平的研究.
主要方法:
- 从1983年11月到2023年6月2日,对多个数据库 (PubMed,科学网,Scopus,谷歌学者) 进行了全面的搜索.
- 包括观察性研究 (病例控制,队列,横截面),测量生物样本中的Pb和Hg水平.
- 研究集中在被诊断患有ADHD的儿童或他们的父母身上.
主要成果:
- 在2059项研究中,有87项被纳入系统性审查.
- 大约三分之二的研究调查Pb水平报告了与ADHD亚型的关联.
- 大多数关于Hg水平的研究都没有发现与ADHD亚型的显著关联.
结论:
- 证据支持Pb暴露和ADHD诊断之间存在关联,即使是低Pb水平也会增加风险.
- 在Hg暴露和ADHD之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定ADHD的综合风险因素.
关键词:
更多关于 ADHD ADHD 的文章注意力缺陷/多动症障碍 注意力缺陷/多动症重金属是一种重金属.Hg Hg Hg Hg Hg 的意思是什么意思领导 领导 领导 领导 领导水星 水星 水星 水星 水星神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb更多相关视频
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