在穆斯林统治的克什米尔探索马里斯坦斯的
1Department of Social Work, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India.
Journal of medical biography
|August 2, 2024
概括
这项研究探讨了克什米尔的历史医疗保健,强调了穆斯林统治时期的整合性和强大的系统. 它指出,关于穆斯林对克什米尔医疗保健的贡献以及中世纪的治愈场所存在的文学缺乏.
科学领域:
- 医学史 医学史 的历史
- 医学人类学 医学人类学
- 南亚研究南亚研究.
背景情况:
- 克什米尔有着丰富的历史,从古老的佛教和印度教中心过渡到伊斯兰的影响,从13世纪开始.
- 尽管穆斯林存在和统治了几个世纪,但关于克什米尔医疗保健的历史文献,特别是穆斯林的贡献,是有限的.
- 了解医疗保健系统的演变和不同社区的作用对于全面的历史视角至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为克什米尔提供医疗保健的历史背景.
- 识别和分析穆斯林统治者对医疗保健系统的贡献.
- 探索克什米尔的治疗中心的存在和性质,称为'shafa-khanas'.
主要方法:
- 数据收集包括搜索关键的历史资源,当地图书馆,书店和在线学术数据库.
- 收集的数据经过专题分析,以确定模式和关键发现.
- 专题分析与研究目标相一致,重点关注历史背景,穆斯林贡献和"沙法汗斯".
主要成果:
- 在克什米尔穆斯林统治期间,医疗保健的特点是整合性,进步性,强大性,土著性,专业化和适应性.
- 这项研究证实了中世纪克什米尔存在"shafa-khanas" (治疗场所).
- 一个重要的发现是,详细介绍这些历史医疗保健实践和贡献的学术文献的可用性有限.
结论:
- 在穆斯林统治下的中世纪克什米尔的医疗保健是先进的和多方面的.
- "沙法汗斯"的存在表明有组织的治愈系统已经发展.
- 需要进一步的研究,以解决有关穆斯林对克什米尔医疗保健历史的贡献的文学现有差距.
相关概念视频
Magnetism
6.3K
Magnets are commonly found in everyday objects, such as toys, hangers, elevators, doorbells, and computer devices. Experimentation on these magnets shows that all magnets have two poles: one is labeled north (N) and the other south (S). Magnetic poles repel if they are alike and attract if unlike. Moreover, both poles of a magnet attract unmagnetized pieces of iron.
An individual magnetic pole cannot be isolated. No matter how small, every piece of a magnet contains a north pole and a south...
An individual magnetic pole cannot be isolated. No matter how small, every piece of a magnet contains a north pole and a south...
6.3K
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
30
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
30
Magnetic Moment of an Electron
1.2K
Electrons revolving around a nucleus are analogous to a circular current carrying loop. This current produces a magnetic dipole moment proportional to the electron's orbital angular momentum. Since the orbital angular momentum is quantized in terms of the reduced Planck's constant, the dipole moment is quantized in the Bohr Magneton. The value of the Bohr magneton is 9.27 x 10-24 Am2. Electrons also have an intrinsic spin angular momentum, and the associated spin magnetic moment is...
1.2K
Paramagnetism
2.5K
Paramagnets are materials with unpaired electrons that possess a finite magnetic moment. In the absence of a magnetic field, these moments are randomly oriented, and thus the net moment is zero. Under an external field, a torque acting on the moments tends to align them along the field's direction. However, the random thermal motion of electrons produces a torque opposite to the external field and tries to disorient the moments. These two competing effects align only a few moments along the...
2.5K
MOSFET: Depletion Mode
337
Depletion-mode MOSFETs represent a unique subset of MOSFET technology, functioning fundamentally differently from their enhancement-mode counterparts. Unlike enhancement MOSFETs, which require a positive gate-source voltage (Vgs) to turn on, depletion-mode MOSFETs are inherently conductive and "normally on" devices.
The primary characteristic of depletion-mode MOSFETs is their ability to conduct current between the drain and source terminals without gate bias. This inherent conductivity...
The primary characteristic of depletion-mode MOSFETs is their ability to conduct current between the drain and source terminals without gate bias. This inherent conductivity...
337
Magnetostatic Boundary Conditions
895
An electric field suffers a discontinuity at a surface charge. Similarly, a magnetic field is discontinuous at a surface current. The perpendicular component of a magnetic field is continuous across the interface of two magnetic mediums. In contrast, its parallel component, perpendicular to the current, is discontinuous by the amount equal to the product of the vacuum permeability and the surface current. Like the scalar potential in electrostatics, the vector potential is also continuous...
895


