幸存下来的情感后果 试图的亲密伴侣 谋杀 谋杀
1Department of Criminology, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Qualitative health research
|August 2, 2024
概括
在亲密伴侣谋杀未遂 (IPH) 中幸存的女性经历了深刻的情感痛苦和碎片化的身份. 幸存者扎着持续的恐惧,失去未来和孤立,突出了对这些创伤幸存者的支持的关键差距.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣杀人 (IPH) 是一个越来越令人担忧的问题.
- 对IPH幸存者的经历进行的研究是有限的.
- 了解幸存者的后果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索幸存下来的女性的情感经历,试图IPH.
- 为了确定幸存者伴侣暴力的心理影响.
- 为IPH试验的长期影响提供洞察力.
主要方法:
- 解释性的现象学分析.
- 对11个IPH幸存者的故事进行了深入的叙事分析.
- 定性研究方法.
主要成果:
- 四个主要主题出现了:分裂的身份,持久的体现恐惧,失去未来和深刻的孤独.
- 幸存者感到困惑和难以理解他们的损失.
- 挑战包括向前迈进,解决创伤,管理相互矛盾的情绪,以及获得不充分的社会支持.
结论:
- 试图IPH的幸存者面临着重大的情感和心理挑战.
- 模两可的损失理论有助于解释幸存者的持续混乱和缺乏解决方案.
- 对于IPH幸存者来说,急需增加社会认可和支持.
相关概念视频
01:17Bonanno's Theory of Grieving
72
Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
Resilience
72
01:27Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
31
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
31
01:20Traumatic Memory
83
Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual...
83
01:20Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
67
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
67
02:34Empathy
9.6K
Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
9.6K
01:47Aggression
27.8K
Humans engage in aggression when they seek to cause harm or pain to another person. Aggression takes two forms depending on one’s motives: hostile or instrumental. Hostile aggression is motivated by feelings of anger with intent to cause pain; a fight in a bar with a stranger is an example of hostile aggression. In contrast, instrumental aggression is motivated by achieving a goal and does not necessarily involve intent to cause pain (Berkowitz, 1993); a contract killer who murders for...
27.8K