选择性剖腹产后常规血红蛋白水平评估的价值:这是值得的吗?
Wisam Assaf1, Maya Gruber1, Eiman Shalabna1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center, Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion University, Haifa, Israel.
概括
选择性剖腹产 (CS) 后的常规血红蛋白检测对于没有产后出血 (PPH) 的患者是不必要的. 这种做法可以重新考虑,以优化资源使用,同时保持患者护理质量.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 临床病理学 临床病理学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 产后出血 (PPH) 是分娩后的一个重大问题.
- 血红蛋白检测是一种常见的术后评估.
- 在没有PPH的剖腹产 (CS) 后进行常规血红蛋白检测的实用性受到争议.
研究的目的:
- 评估在没有初级产后出血 (PPH) 的选择性或紧急剖腹产 (CS) 患者进行例行术后血红蛋白检测的必要性.
主要方法:
- 追溯的队列研究.
- 包括从阴道分娩 (VD) 开始的妇女,可选的CS和紧急的CS小组 (2015-2020).
- 排除带有PPH的分娩;从产科数据库提取的数据.
主要成果:
- 包括19446名妇女;输血率:0.3% (可选的CS),0.17% (VD),0.4% (紧急的CS).
- 紧急CS显示了更高的输血风险;选择性CS和VD之间没有显著差异.
- 在选择性CS组 (0.1%) 观察到的分娩后血红蛋白<7 g/dL的最低比率.
结论:
- 在没有PPH的选择性CS后,对无症状患者进行常规的术后血红蛋白检测可能是不必要的.
- 在选修CS之后重新考虑例行血红蛋白检测可以优化资源利用.
- 在精选的CS病例中,在不进行例行术后血红蛋白检测的情况下,可以保持高质量的患者护理.
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