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喉振动刺激是可行的,对于无法解释的慢性咳患者来说是可以接受的
Stephanie Misono1, Erin Y Shen2, Anna G Sombrio3
1Department of OtoHNS, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.A.
喉振动刺激 (VTS) 是无法解释的慢性咳 (UCC) 的可行和可接受的治疗方法. 这种非侵入性方法改善了与咳有关的生活质量,提供了一种新的治疗选择.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 无法解释的慢性咳 (UCC) 显著影响生活质量.
- 喉过敏和感官变化可以延续慢性咳.
- 振动触觉刺激 (VTS) 调节喉的感觉和运动活动.
研究的目的:
- 评估喉VTS在UCC患者中的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估VTS后与咳相关的生活质量指标的变化.
主要方法:
- 19名患有UCC的成年人完成了为期2周的每日喉VTS.
- 通过参与者报告的设备使用和反来衡量可行性和可接受性.
- 使用莱斯特咳问卷 (LCQ) 和纽卡斯尔喉过敏问卷 (NLHQ) 评估生活质量.
主要成果:
- 高度遵守 (93%) 和积极的用户反 (舒适性,易用性,推率) 表明可行性和可接受性.
- 在LCQ得分中实现了最小重要的差异 (MID) (平均1.3,p=0.015).
- 虽然NLHQ得分有所改善,但没有达到MID.
结论:
- 喉VTS是UCC患者的可行和可接受的干预措施.
- VTS显示,与咳相关的生活质量有显著改善.
- 进一步研究剂量细化和比较臂是有必要的,以确定VTS作为一种新疗法.
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