改善专业间的合作:使用新的艾滋病毒课程为整个撒哈拉以南非洲的医疗保健工作者建立信心
Judy Khanyola1, Mike Reid2, Rand Dadasovich2
1Center for Nursing and Midwifery, University of Global Health Equity, Kigali, Rwanda.
Journal of interprofessional care
|August 2, 2024
概括
撒哈拉以南非洲的专业间协作 (IPC) 培训提高了学习者的信心,特别是对于医生和那些在虚拟或面对面的同步研讨会中的医生. 这突出了建立协作健康工作人员的有效策略.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 医疗卫生工作人员发展发展.
- 专业间教育 专业间教育
背景情况:
- 21世纪需要综合医疗保健服务,需要能够进行专业间协作 (IPC) 的熟练医疗工作人员.
- 撒哈拉以南非洲 (SSA) 面临着重大的全球卫生挑战,为有效提供医疗保健,培训能够进行IPC的劳动力是必不可少的.
- 艾滋病毒培训计划对于提高SSA的医疗保健服务至关重要,IPC是其中的一个关键组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 评估跨专业合作 (IPC) 的变化,以评估学习者对在撒哈拉以南非洲 (SSA) 的不同环境中以团队为基础,以案例为基础的HIV培训计划的信心.
- 检查不同课程格式 (面对面,同步虚拟或混合学习) 对学习者的IPC信心的影响.
主要方法:
- 从2021年5月至12月期间,从18个南非国家18个机构的20个机构的3842名学习者收集的数据.
- 后勤回归分析用于识别与IPC信心增加相关的因素.
- 分析了参与者的人口统计数据,包括干部 (护士,医生) 和毕业以来的年份.
主要成果:
- 与IPC信心增加显著相关的因素包括女性性别,医生干部,以及在过去12个月内完成研究生培训.
- 参加虚拟或面对面的同步研讨会与增强的IPC信心有积极联系 (p < .05).
- 在学习者中,护士占37.9%,医生占26.7%;67.2%是服务前学习者.
结论:
- 该研究提供了对影响专业间协作 (IPC) 对SSA信心的因素的有价值的见解.
- 虚拟和面对面的同步培训格式似乎有效地提高了IPC的信心.
- 这些发现可以为未来的课程开发提供信息,以加强跨专业医疗保健提供和SSA的以人为中心的服务.
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