? .

Muhammet Selman Sogut1, Ilayda Kalyoncu1, Muhammet Ahmet Karakaya2

  • 1From the Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

PubMed
概括

在这次元分析中,知觉水平 (NOL) 监测并没有显著减少手术内阿片类药物使用. 有证据表明,NOL监测还不是在手术期间降低阿片类药物消耗的可靠方法.

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