脊椎形青少年的支架合规过程:一个定性研究
Faezeh Ghorbani1, Mohammad Kamali2, Hadi Ranjbar3
1Department of Orthotics and Prosthetics, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
PloS one
|August 2, 2024
概括
患有脊柱形的青少年在支架治疗期间面临挑战,影响有效性. 个性化支持对于成功管理脊椎病和形病的结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科和康复治疗
- 青少年医学 青少年医学
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
背景情况:
- 青少年固态脊柱病和Scheuermann's kyphosis是青少年常见的脊柱形.
- 支架治疗是一种主要的非手术干预,其有效性与患者的遵守有关.
- 了解青少年支架合规过程对于优化治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 质量地探索青少年脊柱形的支架合规过程.
- 为了确定挑战和影响治疗坚持这一群体的因素.
主要方法:
- 多中心,探索性定性研究利用解释性框架.
- 半结构化,深入的采访和电话对话与青少年,家长,矯正医生,理疗师和脊椎外科医生.
- 转录的采访数据的内容分析.
主要成果:
- 采访了74名参与者,包括32名青少年和42名医疗保健专业人员/家长.
- 分析显示了2403个代码中的四个主要类别,14个类别和69个子类别.
- 青少年在整个支架治疗过程中都会遇到重大挑战.
结论:
- 脊柱形的青少年经历了多方面的挑战,影响了支架治疗的有效性.
- 每个青少年的治疗之旅都是独一无二的,需要个性化的方法.
- 定制解决方案和支持对于应对治疗挑战和改善治疗结果至关重要.
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