对新的儿科胃口管家族的同行支持的实施和定性分析
Peter Juviler1, Sarah Wegman1, Reza Yousefi-Nooraie2
1Department of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
The Journal of surgical research
|August 2, 2024
概括
为患有胃口管 (G管) 的儿童的照顾者提供一个新的同行支持计划是可行的和可以接受的. G-tube Buddy计划提供宝贵的日常,社会和情感支持,增强对有G-tube需求的家庭的照顾.
科学领域:
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 护理人员支持护理人员支持
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 在儿童中插入胃口管 (G-管) 经常会导致诸如脱等并发症.
- 这些并发症给护理人员带来了巨大的情绪负担.
- 为了应对这些挑战,制定了一项同行支持计划.
研究的目的:
- 评估G管Buddy计划的可行性和可接受性.
- 探索该计划中的导师和导师的经验.
主要方法:
- 在G-tube Buddy计划中,经验丰富的护理人员 (导师) 与新的护理人员 (mentees) 进行了配对.
- 在2022年4月至2022年12月期间,有7名导师和21名导师参加.
- 从五名导师和十名受教人员的半结构化访谈和焦点小组进行了定性分析.
主要成果:
- 关键主题包括关系动态,导师/导师因素,计划成功的决定因素和参与者的看法.
- 支持主要涉及日常生活援助和社会情感援助,而短信是首选的沟通方式.
- 导师的满意度源于人类的感知,教学和希望的产生;导师的动机是利他主义,而不是经济利益.
结论:
- 对于新G管的家庭来说,同行支持模式是可行的和可以接受的.
- 该计划提供有价值的支持,补充临床护理.
- 这些发现将指导未来的计划优化,以改善术后护理.
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