印度和全球双A分布及其新类型的情景:流行率和超出率的概率
Kanika Dogra1, Dipa Lalwani2, Shiwangi Dogra1
1Sustainability Cluster, School of Advance Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248007, India.
Journal of hazardous materials
|August 2, 2024
概括
印度显示 Bisphenol A (BPA) 和 Bisphenol S (BPS) 的度最高,主要来自蔬菜. 这些化学物质在食物和水中持续存在,造成严重的公共卫生风险,特别是在印度和韩国.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 分析化学 分析化学
背景情况:
- 双 (BPs),包括双A (BPA) 和双S (BPS),是广泛使用的工业化学品.
- 人们对它们的环境流行和潜在的健康影响存在担忧.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较全球和印度的流行,命运和双A (BPA) 和相关化合物的来源.
- 确定印度BP的主要贡献者和环境组件.
- 评估在脆弱地区超过安全度的风险.
主要方法:
- 全球和印度双A (BPA) 数据的比较分析.
- 识别含有BP的主要食物和水矩阵.
- 印度BP度的地理地图. 在印度.
- 评估源-沉没-流行-命运动态.
主要成果:
- 印度的BPA和BPS度最高,其中蔬菜是主要来源.
- 双 (BPs) 在食物中度最高,其次是地表水,废水和室内灰尘.
- 双S (BPS) 在印度比全球更丰富,而BPA则占主导地位.
- 在印度的农业州 (Uttar Pradesh,Punjab,Haryana) 观察到高度.
- 通过自然和传统的处理方法,BPS的去除程度有限.
结论:
- 印度和韩国面临超过安全双A (BPA) 度的可能性更高,这表明公共卫生风险较高.
- 在印度,通过饮食接触BP需要进一步的个人层面的研究.
- BPS的环境持久性和广泛存在需要有针对性的缓解策略.
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