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按照COSMIN指南进行系统审查:Zarit负担面试的简短形式

Elena Cejalvo¹, Julia Gisbert-Pérez², Manuel Martí-Vilar¹

¹Department of Basic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Speech Therapy, Universitat de València, Spain.

Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)

|August 2, 2024

概括

这次审查评估了护理人员负担工具,发现大多数具有良好的内容和构建有效性. 然而,并非所有版本都证明了测量不变性,标准有效性或测试复试可靠性,以准确评估护理人员的压力.

科学领域:

心理测量心理测量心理测量
老年学是一门学科.
健康心理学心理健康心理学

背景情况:

护理人员负担是影响福祉的一个重要问题.
标准化评估工具对于研究和临床实践至关重要.
扎里特负担面试 (ZBI) 的缩写版本被广泛使用.

研究的目的:

综合审查护理人员负担仪器 (ZBI-22) 缩写版本的心理测量特性.
评估不同ZBI-22措施的有效性和可靠性.
确定在护理人员负担评估方面需要改进的领域.

主要方法:

在四个数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
包括66篇文章 (40篇系统文章,26篇手册文章).
分析不同ZBI-22版本的项目变化和因子结构.

主要成果:

大多数ZBI-22版本显示了令人满意的内容和高内部一致性的构造有效性.
测量不变性,标准有效性和测试复试可靠性并未得到一致的确定.
在所有分析的版本中,结构有效性并不令人满意.

结论:

虽然许多ZBI-22版本是有希望的,但心理测量特性存在局限性.
需要一种标准化的方法来进行一致和准确的护理人员应变评估.
进一步的研究应该专注于为所有ZBI-22版本建立强有力的心理测量证据.

关键词:

这是一个沉重的负担.非正式的护理人员.可靠性可靠性可靠性系统性审查系统性审查有效性有效性是有效性的.

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