评估与神经性买利米亚患者的主观和客观的声音特征
Gurcan Sunnetci1, Kayra Göktaş2, Ziya Saltürk3
1Private Practice.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|August 2, 2024
概括
神经性买limia (BN) 患者表现出声音变化,包括增加,闪和反流症状,影响声带功能并导致不满. 这些客观和主观的声音变化与喉回流机制有关.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 神经性吃 (BN) 是一种与各种身体并发症相关的饮食障碍.
- 声音障碍和喉回流 (LPR) 经常在BN患者中报告.
- 需要进一步调查BN,LPR和语音质量之间的相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 客观和主观地评估神经性吃患者的声音变化.
- 评估神经过敏症对声学语音参数和患者报告的语音障碍的影响.
- 探索喉回流在BN患者的声音改变中的作用.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及10名BN患者和10名健康对照者的比较研究.
- 声学语音分析包括基本频率 (F0),动,闪和噪声与声调的比率.
- 使用反流症状指数 (RSI) 进行筋膜学评估,使用语音障碍指数-10 (VHI-10) 进行主观评估.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,BN患者表现出明显更高的,闪,VHI-10分数和RSI值 (P <0.05).
- 两组之间最大发音时间,年龄或F0没有显著差异 (P > 0.05).
- 提高的声学测量和反流指标表明BN的声带功能受损.
结论:
- 喉回流机制对BN患者的声带检查和声学语音分析产生负面影响.
- 这些生理变化有助于由神经性 були米亚患者报告的主观声乐不满.
- 语音评估和管理应考虑在BN治疗方案中LPR的存在.
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