在隔间灭火器中灭火剂的热特性
Tae-Sun Kim1, Tae-Hee Park1, Jeong-Hwa Park1
1Fire Technology Research Division, National Fire Research Institute, Asan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of Korea.
Science progress
|August 3, 2024
概括
与水相比,压缩空气泡 (CAF) 和传统泡提供了优越的灭火性能. 泡剂提供更持久的冷却和更好的热屏蔽,使灭火更有效.
科学领域:
- 消防科学 火灾科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 水和泡灭火剂具有不同的机制和泡结构.
- 这些差异影响了热特性和灭火能力.
研究的目的:
- 研究水,传统泡和压缩空气泡 (CAF) 的热特性.
- 评估它们在隔间灭火方面的有效性,重点关注外部墙壁应用.
主要方法:
- 一个隔间的火灾 (6m x 3m x 3m) 用水,传统的泡和CAF应用于外墙被抑制.
- 评估了内部冷却,反燃性和隔热效应.
主要成果:
- 所有的药物都降低了内部隔间的温度.
- 与水相比,CAF的应用导致温度重新升高的延迟长1.76至4.5倍.
- 发泡剂在初始抑制过程中表现出优越的隔热效应.
结论:
- 泡剂,特别是CAF,表现出用于灭火的增强热特性.
- 使用泡剂可以导致更有效的灭火,因为改善了冷却和热屏蔽.
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