在评估过度活跃膀儿童排泄功能时,家庭-尿流量计的价值
Shuai Yang1, Zhaokai Zhou1, Jing Yang2
1Paediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan 450052, China; Henan Joint International Paediatric Urodynamic Laboratory, Henan 450052, China.
Journal of pediatric urology
|August 3, 2024
概括
家庭泌尿流量计 (HUF) 是评估儿童过度活跃膀 (OAB) 的一个有价值的工具,提供现实的排泄功能数据. 这项研究发现,OAB儿童与健康对照儿童之间的排泄频率和流量率存在显著差异.
科学领域:
- 儿科泌尿外科 儿科泌尿外科
- 尿动力学 尿动力学 尿动力学
- 儿童健康 儿童健康
背景情况:
- 过度活跃的膀 (OAB) 在儿童中很常见,影响他们的福祉.
- 虚空频率 (VF) 是OAB诊断的关键.
- 家庭泌尿流量计 (HUF) 提供了真实世界的排泄数据,但其在儿科OAB中的应用报告不足.
研究的目的:
- 评估HUF在评估OAB儿童排空功能中的实用性.
- 建立对中国大陆健康儿童的规范性VF数据.
主要方法:
- 52名OAB儿童和48名健康对照人接受了48小时的HUF.
- 收集的数据包括白天/夜间VF,空化体积 (VV),最大流速 (Qmax) 和空化时间 (VT).
- 通过问卷调查,在600名健康的小学生中评估了VF.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,患有OAB的儿童显示出更高的24小时,白天和夜间VF,以及更正的Qmax (cQmax) (P <0.05).
- OAB组的平均VV,Qmax和VT较低 (P <0.05),24小时-VV没有显著差异.
- 502名学生的问卷数据提供了参考VF:24小时VF (6.3±0.95),白天VF (5.6±0.89),夜间VF (0.7±0.59).
结论:
- 儿科排泄频率与成年人相似.
- HUF是一种有效的工具,可以对患有OAB的儿童的排泄功能变化进行现实的评估.
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