丹麦家庭医疗保健中的药物管理:任务映射和时间消耗
Heidi Stubmark1,2, Søren Post3, Emma Bjørk1,2
1Hospital Pharmacy Funen, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology
|August 5, 2024
概括
丹麦家庭医疗护士管理各种药物治疗任务,通常是中断的. 他们花费的时间少于分配的时间,但药物管理可能不符合最佳实践标准.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 药物管理 药物管理
背景情况:
- 药物管理是家庭医疗保健的关键组成部分.
- 了解这一领域的时间消耗和任务分配对于优化护理提供至关重要.
- 频繁的中断和时间限制会影响家庭护理机构药物管理的质量.
研究的目的:
- 将药物管理任务和护理人员在丹麦家庭医疗保健中的时间消耗映射出来.
- 确定最常见的与药物相关的活动以及中断的影响.
- 将分配的时间与实际花在药物管理任务上的时间进行比较.
主要方法:
- 这是一项为期10周的观察性研究,涉及丹麦五个城市的30名护理人员.
- 注册药物管理任务,使用时间和患者药物信息.
- 任务的分类,包括记录,发放和识别.
主要成果:
- 共有269个药物管理课程被注册,家庭访问是最常见的设置.
- "记录和沟通" (62%),"分配" (48%) 和"识别" (30%) 是最常见的任务.
- 在55%的课程中,护理人员的课程中断,82%的时间段比分配的时间少,平均超时5.1分钟.
结论:
- 丹麦家庭医疗保健工作人员从事各种与药物相关的任务.
- 频繁的中断和时间限制给有效的药物管理带来了挑战.
- 尽管任务花费的时间少于分配的时间,但任务可能并不总是遵循最佳实践指南.
相关概念视频
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
875
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
875
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
925
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
925
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
564
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
564
Methods of Documentation IV: Focus Charting
1.0K
Focus Charting, also known as the focus charting system or "focus documentation," is a systematic documentation approach used in healthcare to organize patient information in medical records.
It typically involves three columns for recording information:
It typically involves three columns for recording information:
1.0K
Noncompartmental Analysis: Mean Residence Time
126
According to statistical moment theory, mean residence time (MRT) is an important measure in pharmacokinetics. MRT can be defined as the expected mean of a probability density function distribution. It provides valuable insights into drug disposition in the body.
After the administration of a drug through intravenous bolus injection, the drug molecules are distributed throughout the body and remain there for varying periods. The MRT represents the average time these drug molecules stay in the...
After the administration of a drug through intravenous bolus injection, the drug molecules are distributed throughout the body and remain there for varying periods. The MRT represents the average time these drug molecules stay in the...
126
Asthma-IV: Nursing Management
3.0K
The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
First, in...
3.0K


