抑郁症状作为一级胆道胆炎患者肝硬化风险因素:基于拉索逻辑回归和决策树模型的分析
Simin Zhou1, Jiwen Li1, Jiangpeng Liu1
1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Brain and behavior
|August 5, 2024
概括
抑郁症状在原发性胆道胆炎 (PBC) 患者中很常见,并且与疾病的严重程度有关. 汉密尔顿抑郁评分表 (HAMD-17) 的高得分表明在PBC中患肝硬化风险更高.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床医学 临床医学
背景情况:
- 在初级胆道胆炎 (PBC) 患者中,抑郁症状很普遍.
- 抑郁症对PBC肝硬化发展的影响还没有得到充分研究.
- 这项研究的目的是开发一种包含抑郁症状的肝硬化风险模型.
研究的目的:
- 在PBC患者中调查抑郁症状和肝硬化之间的关联.
- 建立PBC中肝硬化风险的预测模型,考虑抑郁症.
- 了解汉密尔顿抑郁症评分表 (HAMD-17) 在PBC肝硬化风险评估中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用17项汉密尔顿抑郁评分表 (HAMD-17) 评估抑郁症状.
- 分析了HAMD-17得分与临床参数的比较.
- 雇佣最低绝对收缩和选择操作员 (Lasso) -逻辑回归和决策树模型以确定肝硬化风险因素.
主要成果:
- 与健康对照组 (n=180) (16.1%) 相比,PBC患者 (n=162) 的抑郁症状发生率更高 (52.5%).
- HAMD-17得分与肝功能标志物 (ALP,GGT,TB) 和免疫球蛋白 (IgG,IgM) 相相关.
- 在PBC中,HAMD-17得分,HLA-DRB1*03:01,年龄,ALP和IgM被确定为肝硬化的独立风险因素.
结论:
- 抑郁症状与PBC中疾病严重程度的增加有关.
- 升高的HAMD-17分数是原发性胆道胆道炎患者肝硬化发展的重要危险因素.
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