在中学运动员中发生急性伤害后,影响运动教练评估时间的因素:来自运动训练实践研究网络的报告
Madison N Renner1, Kenneth C Lam2, Emily C Srygler1
1University of Wisconsin-Madison, Mesa, AZ.
Journal of athletic training
|August 5, 2024
概括
对于急性体育伤害而言,运动教练 (AT) 的立即评估至关重要. 这项研究发现,近一半的学生运动员在同一天接受了AT护理,但性别和体育水平影响了评估时间.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 运动训练 运动训练
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 及时的运动教练 (AT) 对急性伤害的评估对于最佳的长期结果至关重要.
- 医疗护理的延迟与预后较差有关.
- 了解影响中学AT可用性的因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定影响运动教练在中学急性体育相关伤害后评估时间的因素.
- 分析不同运动员群体之间医疗保险的差异.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究设计. 截面研究设计.
- 来自运动训练实践研究网络 (AT-PBRN) 的非识别患者记录的回顾性分析.
- 从2010年到2023年,包括高中运动员在赛季内患有急性体育相关伤害的情况.
主要成果:
- 分析了20项体育运动中的17.354例病例.
- 46.9%的受伤运动员在当天接受了运动教练的评估.
- 女运动员和游戏中受伤的评估时间较长;新生比高年级学生更快地被评估.
结论:
- 近一半的学生运动员在24小时内从运动教练那里得到了及时的医疗护理.
- 评估时间的差异可能源于覆盖范围和伤害报告的性别差异.
- 在中学环境中,通过ATs获得合格的医疗保健服务得到了证明.
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