职业棒球运动员的握力与受伤之间是否存在关系?
Brandon J Erickson1,2, Paul Buchheit3, Joseph Rauch3
1Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine
|August 5, 2024
概括
握力似乎不是职业棒球投手肩膀或肘部受伤的危险因素. 这项研究发现,受伤和未受伤的投手之间的抓地力没有显著差异.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 职业棒球投手经常受伤.
- 以前的研究集中在动力链和肩部运动,以减轻受伤风险.
- 握力与投手受伤风险之间的关系尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查握力是否是职业棒球投手受伤的危险因素.
- 为了确定较弱的握力是否与较高的肩部或肘部伤害发生率相关.
主要方法:
- 一项病例控制研究包括了所有来自一个大联盟棒球组织的职业投手.
- 握力 (主导和非主导) 被测量为整个2022赛季的投篮后的外出.
- 创伤被记录下来,并比较受伤和没有受伤的投手之间的抓地力数据.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了213名投手,其中53名 (24.9%) 患有肩膀或肘部受伤.
- 在受伤的投手和没有受伤的投手之间,平均握力没有显著差异.
- 此外,在各组之间,抓地力在赛季中的变化也没有显著差异.
结论:
- 在职业棒球投手中,握力不是肩膀或肘部受伤的重要预测因素.
- 无论是基线握力还是整个赛季握力变化都与受伤风险无关.
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