癌症患者的息性康复:定义,结构,过程和结果
Jegy M Tennison1, Jack B Fu2, David Hui3,4
1Department of Palliative, Rehabilitation, and Integrative Medicine, Section of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1414, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. jmtennison@mdanderson.org.
Current oncology reports
|August 5, 2024
概括
息性癌症康复改善了晚期癌症患者的舒适性和功能. 结果因环境而异,临终关怀显示症状控制和门诊护理可能增强功能.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 晚期癌症带来复杂的挑战,影响患者的生活质量.
- 息治疗侧重于缓解症状,并为患有终身疾病的患者提供支持.
- 康复干预可以解决功能衰退,改善各种患者群体的福祉.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关晚期癌症患者息性康复的文献.
- 检查癌症息性康复的定义,结构,过程和结果.
- 综合当前关于息康复在瘤学中的有效性的证据.
主要方法:
- 对癌症晚期息性康复研究的系统文献综述.
- 对研究的分析,重点是团队协调,干预和患者的结果.
- 在不同的护理环境中综合发现,包括临终关怀,住院和门诊.
主要成果:
- 息性癌症康复旨在提高康复潜力有限的患者的舒适度和功能.
- 跨学科的团队,通常由医生领导,协调护理和转诊.
- 结果各不相同:临床治疗改善了症状控制;住院治疗显示出混合的功能结果;门诊治疗表明功能和症状有所改善.
结论:
- 息性癌症康复整合了息性护理与康复,以改善生活质量.
- 合作方法对于解决晚期癌症患者的各种需求至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究和标准化,以优化息性癌症康复.
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