黑人女性的性:生命线还是双刃剑?
1Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA. Jasmine.perry@uconn.edu.
Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities
|August 5, 2024
概括
这次审查发现,黑人女性的恢复力和压力的定义和测量有很大差异. 弹性对黑人妇女健康结果的积极影响取决于背景.
科学领域:
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 黑人妇女经历了与边缘化的压力相关的重大健康差异.
- 弹性被提出作为对抗这种压力的缓冲,但它的定义和应用是不一致的.
- 缺乏对弹性在黑人妇女健康中的作用的明确理解.
研究的目的:
- 分析现有的关于黑人女性压力,弹性和健康结果的文献.
- 批判性地检查弹性概念及其在这个人群中的测量.
- 探索影响弹性有效性的上下文因素.
主要方法:
- 对28篇实证论文进行了系统审查.
- 对调查黑人女性压力,弹性和健康结果的研究进行分析.
- 检查压力和弹性测量的不一致性.
主要成果:
- 在如何定义和测量压力和弹性方面发现了显著的不一致.
- 弹性对健康结果的积极影响并不普遍.
- 恢复力的影响取决于背景,根据人口统计和特定的健康结果而有所不同.
结论:
- 黑人妇女的复原能力的广泛应用和积极看法需要进一步的批判性评估.
- 未来的研究应该专注于适应能力的特定定义和测量.
- 了解弹性的细微差别对于改善黑人妇女的健康结果至关重要.
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