改善护理少数民族社区的途径
Harriett Fuller1, Michelle King-Okoye2
1The Ethnicity and Covid-19 Research Consortium, Edinburgh, UK.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology
|August 5, 2024
概括
COVID-19大流行不成比例地影响了少数民族,增加了感染和死亡风险. 解决健康和医疗保健障碍的社会决定因素对于未来的流行病准备至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行对少数民族社区产生了重大影响.
- 少数民族面临更高的感染率,严重的症状和COVID-19死亡率.
- 现有的健康不平等加剧了,突出了健康的社会决定因素 (SDoH).
研究的目的:
- 总结在COVID-19大流行期间少数民族人口面临的医疗保健障碍.
- 检查COVID-19预防,疫苗接种和治疗准入方面的差异.
- 确定学习的经验教训和改善健康公平的未来方向.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和现有关于COVID-19和少数民族数据的综合.
- 分析疫情不同阶段的医疗保健准入问题.
- 在健康框架的社会决定因素中识别关键障碍.
主要成果:
- 少数民族在获得COVID-19测试,接种疫苗和治疗方面遇到了重大障碍.
- 疫情期间的医疗保健系统挑战扩大了现有的健康不平等.
- 在医院护理和COVID后 (长期COVID) 管理方面明显存在差异.
结论:
- 持续存在的医疗保健障碍加剧了COVID-19对少数民族的影响.
- 迫切需要解决SDoH问题,并改善弱势群体获得医疗保健的机会.
- 从中吸取的经验教训对于在未来的流行病中减轻健康差异至关重要.
更多相关视频
14:43A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
11.8K
08:13Development and Implementation of a Multi-Disciplinary Technology Enhanced Care Pathway for Youth and Adults with Concussion
Published on: January 20, 2019
6.6K
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
36
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
36
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
564
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
564
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
30
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
30
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
2.7K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
2.7K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
721
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
721
Restorative Care
1.9K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
1.9K
