在养老院的"人才战争"中竞争:量化调查
Irene Gabutti1, Lorena Martini2, Daniele Pandolfi3
1Faculty of Economics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.
Health services management research
|August 5, 2024
概括
初级保健机构可以通过专注于组织和管理特征来吸引和留住熟练的专业人员. 解决这些因素对于医疗机构赢得人才战争至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 医疗保健中的人力资源
背景情况:
- 吸引和留住熟练的专业人员是初级保健中的一个重大挑战.
- 了解影响医疗保健专业人员加入和留在组织的决定的因素对于有效的工作人员规划至关重要.
- "争夺人才的战争"需要在医疗保健机构对人力资源管理采取战略方法.
研究的目的:
- 确定有助于提高初级保健领域高技能专业人员的吸引力和留住能力的组织和管理特点.
- 调查影响员工决策的"硬"维度 (例如所有权) 和可控制的管理特征.
- 提高初级医疗保健管理人员对减轻不受欢迎的组织特征的认识,以争夺人才.
主要方法:
- 数据是从意大利国家区域卫生服务机构的研究中推断出来的,该研究是由意大利卫生部委托的.
- 对来自意大利养老院的数据进行了多重回归分析.
- 该研究研究了管理变量与员工资历之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 研究变量和医疗保健专业人员 (医生和护士) 关于在哪里工作以及工作时间的决定之间发现了显著的关联.
- 一些因素,比如护理总监的存在,影响了医生和护士.
- 其他因素,如内部培训计划,独特地影响了专业的保留.
结论:
- 医疗管理人员需要提高对组织特征的认识,以提高吸引力和长期的专业吸引力.
- 如果不解决这些因素,可能会阻碍在初级保健中吸引和留住员工.
- 对这些要素的战略关注对于医疗保健系统适应全球不断变化的趋势和挑战至关重要.
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