父母对孩子在个人和关系活动中使用智能手机的看法
Kateřina Lukavská1,2, Roman Gabrhelík1,2,3
1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
PloS one
|August 5, 2024
概括
父母经常不喜欢孩子.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 媒体心理学 媒体心理学
- 育儿研究 育儿研究
背景情况:
- 在个人和关系活动 (SUPRA) 中使用智能手机具有负面的结果.
- 对SUPRA的育儿建议缺乏了解父母的观点和发生情况.
- 了解父母对SUPRA的不喜欢 (PD) 对于有效的指导至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计儿童和青少年SUPRA的频率.
- 为了评估父母对SUPRA的不喜欢 (PD).
- 为了确定SUPRA的PD预测因子.
主要方法:
- 在826名家长的在线调查中评估了SUPRA的PD,儿童 (6-18岁) 的估计频率,育儿风格和对屏幕媒体的态度.
- 使用描述性统计和线性回归分析的数据.
- 考虑了社会人口统计学特征和育儿变量.
主要成果:
- 频繁的SUPRA在青少年 (2.7-48.1%) 中比儿童 (2.1-27.2%) 更常见.
- 对于儿童和青少年来说,父母对SUPRA的厌恶度 (PD) 很高.
- 母亲,更高的家长控制/温暖,以及不那么积极的屏幕媒体态度预测了更大的PD.
结论:
- 这项研究是第一个量化SUPRA发生率和家长不喜欢的研究,使直接比较成为可能.
- 专家们对SUPRA在研究/睡前的担忧得到了证实,因为它经常发生 (4-5%的儿童,10-12%的青少年).
- 在人际关系活动期间的SUPRA需要更多的注意,因为它的发生率很高,父母不满意.
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