使用可穿戴设备研究慢性健康状况的夫妇的生物心理社会动态:门诊评估研究
Theresa Pauly1, Janina Lüscher2,3, Lea Olivia Wilhelm4,5
1Department of Gerontology, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
|August 5, 2024
概括
可穿戴技术可以跟踪夫妇的生理反应,揭示慢性疾病管理期间心率的联系. 这些数据可以为改善健康和支持的干预提供信息.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 心理生理学 心理生理学
背景情况:
- 技术是现代健康管理不可或缺的一部分.
- 浪漫伴侣是慢性疾病的关键支持来源.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用商业可穿戴设备监控夫妇沟通和支持的可行性.
- 记录人际关系动态的生理相关性,特别是心率联系.
主要方法:
- 分析了11对夫妇 (1对夫妇患有II型糖尿病) 的录音和自我报告.
- 用于社会支持的编码音频和使用交叉相关性的量化心率链接.
- 使用多层模型来探索影响心率联系的因素.
主要成果:
- 在伴侣之间观察到心率联系 (r=0.04-0.22).
- 在伙伴对话,自我报告的联系和社会支持交流中加强了联系.
- 社会支持的自我报告更频繁 (53%),而不是编码 (6%).
结论:
- 可穿戴设备可以从管理慢性疾病的夫妇那里收集有价值的生物心理社会数据.
- 心率连接可能是有效的基于夫妇的慢性疾病管理的关键因素.
- 结果可以指导技术干预,以改善健康参与和管理.
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