分离焦虑症,感知过度保护和患者的生活质量
Harun Yetkin1, Aynur Görmez2, Rümeysa Yeni Elbay2
1Pyschiatry Department, Erenkoy Mental And Nervous Diseases Training And Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
|August 5, 2024
概括
患有的成年人经历了更高的分离焦虑障碍率,与生活质量下降和感知过度保护有关. 抑郁症也显著影响患者的幸福感和焦虑程度.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 是一种慢性疾病,与严重的心理困扰有关,包括焦虑,社会耻辱和自主权的减少.
- 了解特定焦虑障碍的患病率和影响,如分离焦虑障碍,对于改善患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定成年患者分离焦虑障碍的发生频率.
- 研究与对照组相比,患者的分离焦虑症状,感知过度保护和生活质量之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 这项前性研究涉及105名患者和115名健康志愿者.
- 使用DSM-5标准和标准化问卷评估社会人口统计学,分离焦虑,抑郁,过度保护和生活质量的精神病学评估.
- 用层次和多变量线性回归分析来检查变量之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 患者的教育,就业和独立生活率较低.
- 在组中观察到显著更高的成年分离焦虑症和其他精神伴随性疾病的患病率.
- 患者的生活质量与分离焦虑症状,感知过度保护和抑郁症得分有负相关性.
结论:
- 成年分离焦虑障碍在患者中更频繁地被诊断出来.
- 过度保护家庭动态和生活质量下降与患者分居焦虑水平升高有关.
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