上方和鼻皮可以通过整形外科手术改变吗?
Jocelyn S Vivas-Castillo1, Adaia Valls-Ontañón2, Federico J Hernández-Alfaro3
1Private Practitioner in OMS and Oral Medicine, Kirkland, WA; Faculty, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Orthognathic Surgery Fellow, Institute of Maxillofacial Surgery, Teknon Medical Center, Barcelona, Spain; PhD Candidate, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universitat International de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
概括
整形外科手术通过减少鼻唇长度和增加上方桃体投射来改善回归形状. 这种手术方法通过解决骨支缺陷来增强面部美学.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 面部美学 面部美学
背景情况:
- 退缩的面部形状经常表现出衰老的迹象,其特点是未充分投射的红和明显的鼻皮.
- 这些审美问题往往与不充分的底层骨支持有关.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究 ортогнатик手术和后续的变化在鼻和vermilion地区之间的关联.
- 为了评估双手术对面部美学的影响,在患有逆流性形状的患者中.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性队列研究,涉及27名使用巴塞罗那线 (BL) 协议进行双手术的患者.
- 手术前 (T0),手术后1个月 (T1) 和手术后1年 (T2) 进行了脑表测量.
- 分析包括鼻和红唇区域的软组织变化,通过鼻长度和角度,鼻角度,上唇腔,红唇长度和上唇与BL的斜视距离来评估.
主要成果:
- 鼻口角 (5.5 ± 6°) 和鼻口长度 (4.4 ± 7.6 mm) 显著减少.
- 上唇角 (14.4 ± 12°) 的增加,红的延长 (1.6 ± 1.3 mm) 和上唇与BL (5.7 ± 7.3 mm) 的斜角距离.
- 这些变化表明一个更投射和曲的上方,改善面部美学.
结论:
- 整形外科手术有效地改善了回归形状的审美外观.
- 通过手术进行特定的部重新定位可以减少鼻皮的长度,并增强上方的投射和反向.
- 该研究强调了骨支在软组织面部变化和美学结果中的作用.
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