荷兰大学医院向基于价值的医疗保健转变十年:一个复杂性知情的过程研究研究
Veerle van Engen1, Martina Buljac-Samardzic2, Rob Baatenburg de Jong3
1Erasmus School of Health Policy & Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. vanengen@eshpm.eur.nl.
Health research policy and systems
|August 5, 2024
概括
基于价值的医疗保健 (VBHC) 的实施需要一种混合战略,将深层次的本地变革与广泛的,系统集成的努力相结合. 这种方法,而不是线性规划,促进大规模的转型,并为成功的医疗保健进化拥抱复杂性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 组织变革 组织变革
背景情况:
- 全球各地的医疗机构正在采用基于价值的医疗保健 (VBHC).
- 对于如何有效地实现这种范式转变,存在有限的见解.
- 这项研究调查了荷兰一所大学医院十年的VBHC实施情况.
研究的目的:
- 检查VBHC实施策略的演变.
- 了解这些变化的结果和潜在逻辑.
- 为在医疗保健机构成功采用VBHC提供见解.
主要方法:
- 追溯的,复杂性知情的过程研究.
- 对广泛的医院文件 (10,536项) 的分析.
- 利用实施结果指标 (4),临床医生调查 (47) 和采访 (20).
主要成果:
- VBHC的实施是通过三个策略发展的:深度本地,广泛的进化和当前的混合方法.
- 混合战略结合了深入和广泛的变革努力,将VBHC整合到IT和政策中.
- 到2023年,68个部门参与了VBHC,使用患者报告结果措施 (PROM),尽管临床医生的采用情况各不相同.
结论:
- VBHC的实施不是线性或易于扩展的;混合方法是有利的.
- 协调,系统集成的局部变化推动了大规模的转型.
- 拥抱复杂性,专注于 (再) 制度化和 (再) 专业化是VBHC成功的关键.
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