在10月7日加沙战争爆发期间,约旦多发性硬化症患者中出现PTSD症状
Omar Gammoh1, Esam Qnais2, Hanan Abu Alshaikh3
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
International journal of psychiatry in medicine
|August 6, 2024
概括
加沙战争爆发对约旦多发性硬化症 (PwMS) 患者产生了重大影响,58.5%的人患有PTSD症状. 失业是一个危险因素,而二甲基烟酸治疗与较低的风险相关,突出了需要心理健康支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 加沙战争爆发造成了压力很大的环境,可能会影响弱势群体的心理健康.
- 患有多发性硬化症 (PwMS) 的人在重大世界事件期间特别容易受到心理困扰.
研究的目的:
- 确定约旦PwMS中创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 症状的流行率.
- 在加沙战争期间,在这个人群中确定与PTSD症状相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在约旦安曼Al Bashir医院对171名PwMS进行了横截面研究.
- 参与者被要求跟踪加沙战争的新闻四个月.
主要成果:
- 在58.5%的参与者中观察到显著的PTSD症状的高患病率.
- 失业的人患PTSD症状的风险更高 (OR = 2.14).
- 用二甲基烟酸治疗的患者患PTSD症状的风险较低 (OR = 0.43).
结论:
- 创伤后应激障碍症状的高率需要由初级保健提供者增加注意力.
- 在危机期间,全面,多学科的方法对于管理PwMS的心理健康至关重要.
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