医学学生在远程医疗和面对面的环境之间的标准化患者接触中表现的差异
Emily M Murphy1, Ariella Stein2, Reshma Pahwa3
1Department of General Internal Medicine/Division of Hospital Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Medical education online
|August 6, 2024
概括
面对面的医疗培训通常会导致早期学习者比远程医疗更好的临床表现. 然而,在远程医疗接触中,特定领域 (如病史记录) 可能更强大.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健提供 医疗保健提供
- 临床绩效评估 临床绩效评估
背景情况:
- 远程医疗是美国不断增长的医疗保健模式.
- 需要了解医学生在面对面和远程医疗设置之间的临床表现如何不同.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较二年级医学学生在远程医疗中的临床表现与面对面的标准化患者接触.
- 确定两个学习环境之间的特定技能领域的差异.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性队列研究,涉及241名医学二年级学生.
- 对120名学生在远程医疗接触 (2020) 和121名学生在面对面接触 (2022) 的绩效数据进行比较.
- 标准化患者评估,使用多域性能检查清单和统计分析.
主要成果:
- 面对面的接触产生了更高的整体绩效得分 (75.2比69.7,p<0.001).
- 在面对面的环境中,学生在体检 (83.3比50,p<0.001) 和人际沟通 (95比85,p<0.001) 中得分更高.
- 远程医疗接触显示,在病史记录中得分更高 (80比73.3,p=0.0025),在评估/计划或抗生素管理促进方面没有显著差异.
结论:
- 在面对面和远程医疗标准化患者接触之间,临床表现存在显著差异.
- 教育策略可能需要根据临床学习环境进行调整.
- 对某些临床技能而言,面对面的培训可能更优越,而远程医疗则具有特定的优势.
关键词:
远程医疗远程医疗这是一个比较的比较.教育教育教育教育的教育.医学院的学生医生.标准化的患者患者.虚,虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚, 虚,更多相关视频
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