患者和医疗服务提供者对护士在敏感检查时的意见
Elisabeth M O Coffin1, Camille R Suydam, Thomas A O'Hara1
1Department of General Surgery, Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Fort Gordon, GA 30905, USA.
Military medicine
|August 6, 2024
概括
大多数患者在敏感的检查期间都不喜欢陪伴者. 然而,女性患者和那些有性虐待史的人更可能喜欢陪伴者,从而影响政策.
科学领域:
- 医学实践 医学实践
- 患者体验 患者体验
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
背景情况:
- 在敏感的医疗检查期间使用护士缺乏标准化的指导,依赖于机构政策.
- 有限的数据存在于患者和提供者对护送者使用的态度.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查患者和医疗服务提供者的态度,在敏感的检查期间对护士使用的态度.
- 为了确定影响偏好支持或反对陪伴者存在的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项针对不同专业的第三级军事医疗中心的患者和提供者进行了调查.
- 数据分析包括基于患者人口统计 (性别,年龄,性虐待史) 和提供者特征 (性别,培训状态) 的子分析.
主要成果:
- 57%的患者不喜欢陪伴者;19%的人更喜欢陪伴者,24%的人不喜欢陪伴者.
- 女性患者和有性虐待史的患者更可能喜欢陪伴者.
- 42%的医疗服务提供者总是使用陪护人;79%的人更有可能为异性患者使用陪护人,而43%的人根据患者的性别选择陪护人的性别.
结论:
- 患者在敏感检查期间对陪伴者的偏好受性别和性虐待史的影响.
- 这些发现表明,在制定监护人使用制度政策时,需要考虑的因素.
- 需要进一步研究同性恋和变性患者的偏好.
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