开发和评估基于场景的电子模拟用于人道主义卫生培训:一种混合方法的行动研究研究
Awsan Abdullah Saeed Bahattab1,2, Omar Zain3, Monica Linty4,2
1CRIMEDIM - Center for Research and Training in Disaster Medicine, Humanitarian Aid and Global Health, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy awsan.bahattab@uniupo.it.
BMJ open
|August 6, 2024
概括
一个新的基于场景的电子模拟 (SBES) 有效地培训了人道主义公共卫生响应人员,大大提高了知识. 未来的版本应该考虑离线访问,以扩大灾难医学和全球卫生培训的覆盖范围.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 灾难医学 灾难医学
- 教育技术的教育技术
背景情况:
- 人道主义公共卫生响应人员的可访问性和实践培训有限.
- 需要创新的教育工具来提高灾难医学和全球卫生方面的技能.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个基于场景的电子模拟 (SBES) 的人道主义公共卫生培训.
- 评估SBES的有效性,确定增强学习的设计元素,并为实际应用定制模块.
主要方法:
- 在意大利和也门进行的基于大学的混合方法行动研究设计.
- 使用快速原型模型开发和评估四个SBES模块.
- 参与了20名全球卫生专家和66名健康科学学生.
主要成果:
- SBES有效地提高了知识分数 (p<0.001,效果大小:1.179) 并获得了积极的学生反应 (满意度:6.03/7).
- 有效的SBES设计包括内容,战略和技术的重叠元素.
- 糟糕的互联网接入被认为是障碍,需要一个离线版本.
结论:
- 开发的SBES满足了人道主义公共卫生学术培训需求.
- 这些发现有助于推进SBES用于灾害医学和全球卫生.
- 需要进一步的研究,以解决SBES在各种人道主义环境中的实施挑战.
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