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长时间佩戴软隐形眼镜的国际处方趋势 (2000-2023):最新情况
Philip B Morgan1, Nathan Efron2, Craig A Woods3
1Eurolens Research, Division of Pharmacy and Optometry, University of Manchester, United Kingdom.
概括
延长磨损软隐形眼镜的配件从2000年至2007年有所增加,然后下降. 2023年的处方率与2000年相似,尽管水凝镜片的进步.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 视光学测量 视光学测量 视光学测量
- 隐形眼镜技术 隐形眼镜技术
背景情况:
- 长时间佩戴的隐形眼镜提供了用户方便.
- 之前的调查已经记录了隐形眼镜配件的趋势.
研究的目的:
- 更新长期磨损软隐形眼镜配件的国际趋势.
- 分析2000年至2023年的装配数据.
主要方法:
- 年度隐形眼镜处方调查分发给全球的眼科医生.
- 分析了来自20个国家的282,142个软隐形眼镜 (2000-2023) 的数据.
- 重点是延长磨损软镜头的适配趋势.
主要成果:
- 从2000年到2023年,长期佩戴软透镜的处方总体上略有下降.
- 处方从5.8% (2000年) 增加到11.6% (2007年),然后下降到5.2% (2023年).
- 从2019年到2023年,水凝镜片主导了延长磨损的情况 (86%).
结论:
- 水凝镜片的引入最初促进了延长磨损的适配.
- 由于对微生物角质炎率的担忧,处方减少了.
- 2023年长期佩戴镜片的处方率与2000年的水平相当.
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