评估外围静脉导管微生物群及其与炎的关联
Gustavo Francisco Lopes1, Viviane de Cássia Oliveira2, Rachel Maciel Monteiro3
1Clinical Hospital of Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil; Human Exposome and Infectious Diseases Network (HEID), School of Nursing of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Infection, disease & health
|August 6, 2024
概括
炎影响了近30%的外周静脉导管 (PVC) 患者. 尽管PVC经常受到细菌污染,但微生物和炎发展之间没有发现联系.
科学领域:
- 医学微生物学 医学微生物学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 临床实践 临床实践
背景情况:
- 周围静脉导管 (PVC) 对于短期静脉通道至关重要.
- 导管污染是并发症的风险,需要监测.
- 这项研究研究了炎及其临床/微生物学指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估住院患者中炎的发生情况.
- 为了确定与phlebitis.is相关的临床和微生物指标.
- 评估PVC的细菌污染情况.
主要方法:
- 在医疗和手术患者中评估了炎的频率.
- 分析了临床数据和PVC细菌污染.
- 细菌分析包括培养,显微镜和16S rRNA基因测序.
主要成果:
- 炎发生在28.4%的患者中,红斑是最常见的.
- 在31.3%的样本中发现了PVC殖民 (光线和表面).
- 炎与临床因素或微生物存在之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 微生物存在于内部和外部PVC表面.
- 微生物在PVC上的存在与炎的发展没有关联.
相关概念视频
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation
265
Palpation involves feeling the body to evaluate texture, size, consistency, and tenderness for assessing cardiovascular health. The following steps are organized in a head-to-toe order:
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above...
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above...
265
Surface Membrane Barriers
1.1K
The skin and mucous membranes serve as the primary line of defense against pathogens by providing both physical and chemical protection. These barriers are essential in preventing the entry and establishment of microbes, thereby maintaining the integrity of the host.
The outer layer of the skin, the epidermis, is a robust barrier comprising layers of closely packed keratinized cells. This dense arrangement prevents microbes from penetrating the body. The periodic shedding of epidermal cells...
The outer layer of the skin, the epidermis, is a robust barrier comprising layers of closely packed keratinized cells. This dense arrangement prevents microbes from penetrating the body. The periodic shedding of epidermal cells...
1.1K


