工业废物的生物转化为气:对废物转化为财富技术的审查
Sudarshan Sahu1, Archita Sharma2, Jyoti Kaushal1
1Department of Biotechnology Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|August 6, 2024
概括
从废物和生物质中产生 (H2) 提供了一个可持续的能源解决方案. 生物方法具有成本效益和环保性,尽管低产量仍然是扩大清洁能源生产的挑战.
科学领域:
- 可持续能源 可持续能源
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 工业增长严重依赖能源,但传统资源有限.
- 废物和生物质为未来的能源发电提供了一个可持续的替代方案.
- 越来越需要清洁的 (H2) 生产方法来取代化石燃料.
研究的目的:
- 审查各种将废物转化为能源的过程.
- 分析这些H2生产方法的利用模式和环境影响.
主要方法:
- 审查现有的关于从废物和生物质中生产生物的文献.
- 分析不同的转换过程,它们的效率和可扩展性.
- 评估环境影响和经济可行性.
主要成果:
- 生物H2合成是一种成本效益和环保的替代传统方法.
- 提供高能量含量 (122 kJg-1),是清洁的燃料.
- 低的天然气产量和生产率是扩大规模期间的重大缺点.
结论:
- 废物的生物转化为是一种有前途的可持续能源战略.
- 需要进一步的研究,以克服工业规模H2生产的低产量挑战.
- 优化生物过程可以促进循环经济,减少温室气体排放.
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