外科医生对偏好卡和环境管理的看法
Zachary M Palmisano1, Gwyneth A Sullivan2, Hayley J Petit1
1Rush Medical College, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
World journal of surgery
|August 7, 2024
概括
手术偏好卡的维护是减少手术室浪费的关键. 然而,外科医生面临着诸如不熟悉的过程和努力等障碍,阻碍了更新和环境管理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术
- 医学中的环境可持续性
背景情况:
- 手术偏好卡,如果不定期更新,则会导致手术室中不必要的浪费.
- 描述外科医生对维护偏好卡的看法和做法对于确定需要改进的领域至关重要.
- 了解更新这些卡的障碍以及与环境管理的联系对于可持续的外科手术实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述与手术偏好卡维护相关的外科医生的看法和做法.
- 确定阻止外科医生更新其偏好卡的障碍.
- 探索外科医生对环境管理的看法与他们的偏好卡维护习惯之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在一个单一的高等学术医疗中心进行了一项混合方法调查.
- 外科医生回答了有关偏好卡准确性,更新频率和感知到的环境影响的问题.
- 统计分析,包括克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯,奇平方和费舍尔精确测试,比较了早期职业生涯和中后期职业生涯外科医生的反应.
主要成果:
- 很大一部分外科医生很少或从来没有更新偏好卡,导致一些病例中未使用的物品.
- 不熟悉的流程和感知到的努力被认为是维护偏好卡的主要障碍.
- 早期职业生涯的外科医生比中后期职业生涯的外科医生更有可能每年更新他们的偏好卡.
结论:
- 外科医生认识到偏好卡维护在环境管理中的作用,但受到系统复杂性和努力的阻碍.
- 解决偏好卡更新的障碍,可以促进更环保,更可持续的外科手术.
- 加强对偏好卡管理的关注对于减少外科浪费和推进环境责任至关重要.
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