儿科教育中的大型语言模型:当前的用途和未来的潜力
Srinivasan Suresh1,2, Sanghamitra M Misra3,4
1Divisions of Health Informatics & Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Pediatrics
|August 7, 2024
概括
生成型人工智能,特别是大型语言模型 (LLM),可以通过帮助课程,培训和患者材料来改变儿科教育. 仔细的专家审查对于管理不准确性和安全实施的伦理问题等风险至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 生成型人工智能 (AI),特别是大型语言模型 (LLM),在儿科教育中带来了重大机遇和挑战.
- 法律学士可以协助课程开发,个性化实习生支持,并加强儿科医生的临床实践.
研究的目的:
- 探索儿童教育中生成人工智能的历史,当前应用和挑战.
- 提供LLM能力的例子,并讨论未来负责整合的方向.
主要方法:
- 审查当前的文献和在医学教育LLMs的应用,特别是儿科.
- 分析与LLM使用相关的潜在好处,风险和伦理考虑.
主要成果:
- 法律学士可以增强课程设计,创建个性化的学习计划,改善信息检索,并完善患者教育材料.
- 当前的LLM可能会产生不准确性 ("幻觉"),并引发关于偏见和抄袭的伦理问题.
结论:
- 内容专家明智地使用LLM可以利用其在儿科教育中的好处,同时减轻风险.
- 制定明确的指导方针和政策对于在儿童医疗保健教育中安全有效地采用人工智能至关重要.
更多相关视频
08:05Measuring Statistical Learning Across Modalities and Domains in School-Aged Children Via an Online Platform and Neuroimaging Techniques
Published on: June 30, 2020
7.5K
10:11Portable Intermodal Preferential Looking IPL: Investigating Language Comprehension in Typically Developing Toddlers and Young Children with Autism
Published on: December 14, 2012
18.4K
相关概念视频
01:25Learning Disabilities
92
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
92
01:22Language Development
329
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
329
01:27Language and Cognition
340
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
340
01:26Modeling in Therapy
61
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
61