确定战略和相关原则,支持在辅助设备服务提供和研究平台中的共同设计方法
Thuvaraha Jeyakumaran1, Jordan Eggiman-Ketter1, Abby Spadzinski1
1Parkwood Institute Research, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada.
Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences
|August 7, 2024
概括
可能性 项目Plus (PPPlus) 通过共同设计方法提高了残疾人使用辅助设备 (AD) 的机会. 关键策略包括早期的合作伙伴参与和使用健康公平影响评估 (HEIA) 来确保公平的结果.
科学领域:
- 辅助设备 (AD) 研究研究
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 辅助设备 (AD) 对残疾人至关重要,但访问仍然是一个重大挑战.
- 可能性项目加 (PPPlus) 计划旨在通过整合服务,研究和教育来弥合这一差距.
- 通过综合知识翻译 (ICT) 和基于经验的共同设计,共同设计的方法是PPPlus方法论的核心.
研究的目的:
- 描述PPPlus使用的共同设计方法.
- 详细说明用于实现有意义的用户和合作伙伴参与的具体策略.
- 确定局限性,并为未来的康复研究共同设计倡议提出改进建议.
主要方法:
- 一个共同设计框架被实施,包含一个代表性的治理结构.
- 使用正在进行的环境扫描和代的健康公平影响评估 (HEIAs).
- 参与策略与综合知识翻译 (ICT) 原则保持一致.
主要成果:
- 有影响力的参与策略包括在所有项目阶段早期和持续地参与合作伙伴.
- 合作伙伴目标与互补目标的协调确保了项目的相关性.
- 健康公平影响评估 (HEIA) 促进了各种利益相关者获得公平的结果.
- 建立了一个代表性的治理结构,包括残疾人和护理人员.
- 用户体验和故事是告知项目开发的重要组成部分.
结论:
- 共同设计方法,特别是专注于伙伴关系参与,对于加强辅助设备倡议至关重要.
- 未来的努力应优先考虑对参与策略及其影响进行更严格的评估.
- 从用户故事开发知识产品可以推动共同创作活动并支持政策变革.
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