设计一个稀疏的传感器阵列用于声音场的重建,使用压缩等效源方法
Yang Shen1, Chuan-Xing Bi1, Xiao-Zheng Zhang1
1Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009, People's Republic of China.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|August 7, 2024
概括
本研究引入了一种新的传感器阵列设计方法,以提高压缩等效源方法 (C-ESM) 对于声场重建的性能. 这种方法最大限度地减少了转移矩阵的连贯性,确保了使用更少传感器的C-ESM准确性.
科学领域:
- 声学 声学 在声学方面
- 信号处理 信号处理
- 阵列信号处理 阵列信号处理
背景情况:
- 压缩等效源方法 (C-ESM) 通过将源作为等效点源建模,使得使用更少的传感器进行声场重建.
- 传感器和同等源之间的传输矩阵中足够的不一致对于C-ESM性能至关重要.
- 传感器阵列配置显著影响这种不连贯条件,需要优化阵列设计.
研究的目的:
- 提出和验证一种传感器阵列设计方法,以确保有效的C-ESM所需的不一致性条件.
- 为了最大限度地减少传输矩阵的平均连贯性在一个代框架内,以获得最佳的传感器放置.
主要方法:
- 开发一个代框架来设计传感器阵列.
- 将转移矩阵的平均连贯性最小化作为主要的设计目标.
- 使用设计的传感器阵列与C-ESM用于声场重建.
主要成果:
- 拟议的传感器阵列设计方法成功地将传输矩阵连贯性最小化.
- 设计的传感器阵列增强了C-ESM的性能,用于声场重建.
- 数字模拟和实验验证证证实了该方法的有效性和实用性.
结论:
- 优化的传感器阵列设计对于实现C-ESM所需的不连贯性至关重要.
- 开发的代方法为C-ESM应用设计传感器阵列提供了有效的策略.
- 这项工作提供了一个实际的解决方案,以减少传感器数量来提高声音场重建的准确性.
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