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典型和非典型的转移性肺癌的管理:现在和未来的前景

Ana Rodrigues¹, Rui Henrique^2,3,4, Carmen Jerónimo^2,3,4

¹Department of Medical Oncology, Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto)/Porto, Rua Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida, 4200-072, Porto, Portugal. ana.fernandes.rodrigues@ipoporto.min-saude.pt.

Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico

|August 7, 2024

概括

肺癌,罕见的瘤,治疗方法有限. 本综述涵盖了管理典型和非典型癌的当前和未来选择,重点关注生存和生活质量.

科学领域:

在瘤学瘤学.
肺部病理学肺部病理学
内分泌学在内分泌学.

背景情况:

肺癌是罕见的神经内分泌瘤,占肺癌的1-2%.
根据线粒体指数和亡,它们被区分为典型或非典型,它们表现出缓慢的生长,预后不同.
目前的治疗证据依赖于其他神经内分泌瘤试验的回顾性数据和推断.

研究的目的:

审查转移性肺癌的当前治疗选择.
讨论现有疗法背后的逻辑.
为新兴和未来的治疗选择提供见解.

主要方法:

对肺癌类药物治疗现有研究的文献综述.
从回顾性研究,单臂试验和子组分析中分析数据.
对神经内分泌瘤的治疗指南和专家共识的审查.

主要成果:

有限的批准疗法存在,需要多学科的方法.
治疗的目的是控制瘤生长和管理过分分泌综合征,以改善生活质量.
应同时考虑局部和全身治疗.

结论:

转移性肺癌的有效管理需要采用标准化,多学科的方法.
平衡瘤控制和症状管理对于患者的治疗结果至关重要.
对于这种罕见的恶性瘤,需要进一步的研究和新的治疗策略.

关键词:

肺癌是肺癌的一种类型.肺部神经内分泌瘤肺部神经内分泌瘤转移性转移性

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