探索珊瑚礁的好处:由SEEA驱动的系统性审查
Mei-Hua Yuan1, Kuan-Ting Lin2, Shu-Yuan Pan3
1Research Center for Environmental Changes, Academia Sinica (AS), Taipei City 105024, Taiwan, ROC.
The Science of the total environment
|August 7, 2024
概括
本研究使用环境经济会计系统 (SEEA) 框架对三十年来珊瑚礁生态系统服务的研究进行了检查. 这些发现揭示了跨学科的转变,以了解气候变化对珊瑚礁价值和可持续性的影响.
科学领域:
- 海洋生态海洋生态学
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 生态系统会计生态系统会计
背景情况:
- 珊瑚礁是重要的生态系统,提供了诸如渔业和海岸保护等重大利益.
- 了解珊瑚礁生态系统服务的经济价值对于有效管理和保护至关重要.
- 环境经济会计系统 (SEEA) 提供了一个评估自然环境的框架,但它对珊瑚礁的应用尚未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 分析近三十年来在SEEA框架内珊瑚礁生态系统服务研究的演变.
- 确定这一领域的趋势,研究差距和方法集成.
- 为了解珊瑚礁生态系统的价值提供一个全面的数据集.
主要方法:
- 对珊瑚礁生态系统服务和SEEA.研究的图书统计分析.
- 审查跨学科的方法,包括遥感,环境科学,生态学,经济学,计算机科学和公民科学.
- 时间分析研究重点从人类影响转移到气候变化.
主要成果:
- 在珊瑚礁研究中显著的跨学科融合.
- 研究重点的显著转变是从直接的人类影响到气候变化对珊瑚礁的影响.
- 确定SEEA应用于珊瑚礁生态系统的关键趋势和缺口.
结论:
- 珊瑚礁生态系统服务研究已经显著发展,整合了各种方法.
- 气候变化是了解珊瑚礁价值和可持续性的一个日益核心的主题.
- 进一步应用SEEA框架对于全面的珊瑚礁管理和保护至关重要.
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