从监狱释放后使用初级保健的数据链接研究:范围审查
Janine A Cooper1,2, Siobhán Murphy3,4, Richard Kirk5
1Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Royal Hospitals Site, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, UK. j.cooper@qub.ac.uk.
监禁后获得初级保健是不一致的,许多人没有得到及时的服务. 增强的计划在减少重新监禁和成本方面显示出希望.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 初级保健对弱势群体至关重要,包括以前被监禁的人.
- 关联监禁和健康数据有助于理解释放后获得医疗保健的机会.
- 本综述综合了监禁后初级保健使用情况的证据.
研究的目的:
- 从数据链接研究中绘制有关监狱释放后初级保健使用的证据.
- 为了确定这一群体的初级保健准入模式,挑战和差距.
主要方法:
- 根据Arksey和O'Malley框架和JBI指导,进行了范围审查.
- 在MEDLINE,EMBASE和Web of Science (2012-2023) 的搜索中,使用了监禁和初级保健的术语.
- 两个作者独立地选了标题,摘要和全文,第三位作者解决了差异.
主要成果:
- 从最初的1050个记录中,包括了17个出版物.
- 释放后的初级保健使用是可变的;早期访问 (第一个月) 与增加医疗服务使用有关,但往往没有实现.
- 对于中度多病症,注意到护理连续性不足,观察到癌症查率较低.
结论:
- 监狱释放后对初级保健使用的证据是混合的,表明存在挑战和低于最佳的护理.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决发现的差距,并改善护理服务.
- 加强的初级保健计划显示出降低重新监禁和相关成本的潜力.
更多相关视频
08:53Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community
Published on: May 31, 2019
07:31Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
Published on: May 15, 2020
相关概念视频
Healthcare Agencies II
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
For example, a patient with a chronic...
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Archival Research
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
