卫生保健工作者性功能障碍的流行:系统性审查和元分析
Yubin Chen1, Linghui Zhang1, Yuqiu Zhou2
1Department of Nursing, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
几乎一半的医疗保健工作者经历性功能障碍,性欲丧失是最常见的. 这项全球性研究强调了需要采用多方利益相关方的方法来解决医疗保健专业人员忽视的这一问题.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性健康 性的健康
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 性功能障碍很普遍,但在医疗保健工作者中经常被忽视.
- 医疗保健工作人员的福祉和效率对公共卫生至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定全球性功能障碍在卫生保健工作者中的普遍性.
- 在这个人群中识别性功能障碍的常见类型和人口变异.
主要方法:
- 来自16个国家的39项观察性研究 (2003-2023) 的系统综述和元分析.
- 包括44,017名医疗保健工作者.
- 使用随机效应模型,异质性的I2和χ2统计数据,以及出版偏差的漏斗图的Egger测试.
主要成果:
- 在卫生保健工作者中,性功能障碍的综合患病率为46.79%.
- 性欲丧失 (51.26%) 是最常见的问题,其次是勃起功能障碍 (36.99%) 和性不满 (36.90%).
- 护士 (56.29%) 和女性医疗保健工作者 (47.61%) 报告患病率更高.
结论:
- 几乎一半的医疗保健专业人员经历性功能障碍,最常见的是性欲丧失.
- 这些发现强调了需要一个全面的,多利益相关方战略,以解决这一关键工作人员的性健康问题.
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